阿诺托 发表于 2017-12-11 13:41
fifa官网的规定:the position of the hand does not necessarily mean that there is an offence. 据说是 ...
A penalty kick is awarded against a team that commits one of the ten offences
for which a direct free kick is awarded, inside its own penalty area and while
the ball is in play
A direct free kick is awarded to the opposing team if a player commits any
of the following seven offences in a manner considered by the referee to be
careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• kicks or attempts to kick an opponent
• trips or attempts to trip an opponent
• jumps at an opponent
• charges an opponent
• strikes or attempts to strike an opponent
• pushes an opponent
• tackles an opponent
A direct free kick is also awarded to the opposing team if a player commits any
of the following three offences:
• holds an opponent
• spits at an opponent
• handles the ball deliberately (except for the goalkeeper within his own
penalty area)
Handling the ball involves a deliberate act of a player making contact with the ball with his hand or arm. The referee must take the following into consideration:
• the movement of the hand towards the ball (not the ball towards the hand)
• the distance between the opponent and the ball (unexpected ball)
• the position of the hand does not necessarily mean that there is an infringement
• touching the ball with an object held in the hand (clothing, shinguard, etc.) counts as an infringement
• hitting the ball with a thrown object (boot, shinguard, etc.) counts as an infringement
故意手球是指用手或手臂与球接触的故意行为。 裁判必须考虑以下几点:
•手朝球的移动(而不是朝向手的球)
•对手和球之间的距离(意外的球)
•手的位置并不一定意味着有侵权行为
•用手中拿着的物体(衣服,shinguard等)接触球是侵权行为
•用扔出的物体(引导,shinguard等)击球是违法行为
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